From traditional asphalt shingles to modern architectural designs, we will delve into the various types of shingles available on the market today. We will explore the pros and cons of each type, their durability, and their compatibility with different architectural styles. Additionally, we will provide practical tips on how to measure the right quantity of shingles, select the ideal color and texture, and help you find a reputable contractor to install them.
By the end of this guide, you’ll be equipped with the knowledge and confidence to make an informed decision on which shingles are best suited for your home. Get ready to transform your roof into a stunning feature that protects and enhances the overall aesthetic appeal of your property. Let’s dive in and discover the secrets of shingle roofing together!
Types of Shingles
When it comes to shingle roofing, there is a wide variety of options to choose from. Each type of shingle offers its own unique benefits and characteristics. Let’s explore some of the most popular types:
Asphalt Shingles: Asphalt and Asphalt/Rubberized shingles are the most common and affordable option available. They are known for their durability, ease of installation, and wide range of colors and styles. These shingles are suitable for most residential roofs and offer good protection against weather elements. However, they may not always be as long-lasting as some other types of shingles.
- Wood Shingles: If you’re looking for a more natural and rustic appearance, wood shingles are a great choice. They are typically made from cedar or redwood and offer excellent insulation properties. Wood shingles require regular maintenance and may be prone to rot and insect damage if not properly cared for. However, their unique beauty and charm make them a popular option for many homeowners. These are much more common in states less prone to the heavy snowfall we get here in Michigan.
- Metal Shingles: Metal shingles are gaining popularity due to their durability and energy efficiency. They are made from various metals such as aluminum, copper, or steel and can mimic the appearance of other types of shingles, such as wood or slate. Metal shingles are lightweight, fire-resistant, and can last for several decades. They are also highly resistant to extreme weather conditions, which can make them an excellent choice for areas prone to hurricanes or heavy snowfall.
- Slate Shingles: If you’re looking for a high-end and long-lasting option, slate shingles are the way to go. Made from natural stone, slate shingles offer unmatched beauty, durability, and longevity. They are resistant to fire, rot, and insects and can last for over a century with proper maintenance. However, slate shingles are heavy and require a strong roof structure to support their weight. They are also more expensive compared to other types of shingles. Alike the Wood cousins, Slate Shingles are also rare in Michigan.
It’s essential to consider factors such as your budget, the architectural style of your home, and the climate in Michigan when choosing the right type of shingles for your roof. Now that we’ve explored the various types of shingles let’s dive deeper into the factors you should consider when making your decision.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Shingles
Selecting the perfect shingles for your home involves more than just choosing the type and color. Here are some important factors to consider:
- Climate: The climate in Michigan plays a crucial role in determining the best shingle material for your roof. For example, for our hot summers, you’ll want shingles that can withstand UV rays and high temperatures. On the other hand, the rest of the year we are often prone to heavy rainfall or snow, so you’ll need shingles that are resistant to water damage and can handle the weight of snow buildup.
- Architectural Style: The architectural style of your home should also influence your shingle choice. For instance, if you have a traditional or colonial-style home, asphalt or wood shingle look might be the best fit. If you have a modern or contemporary home, metal or Asphalt High Definition shingles with sleek designs could complement the overall aesthetic.
- Budget: Shingles come in a wide range of prices, so it’s important to set a budget for your roofing project. Keep in mind that while some shingles may have a higher upfront cost, they can offer long-term savings in terms of durability and energy efficiency.
- Durability: Consider the lifespan of the shingles you’re considering. Some materials, like slate or metal, can last significantly longer than others. Factor in the longevity of the shingles and whether they require regular maintenance or repairs. There are now such advances in technology for Asphalt Shingles that can potentially outlast Metal Warranties that are offered! Companies such as Lifetime Roofing (lifetimeroofingmichigan.com) offer Asphalt Shingles which are far superior to that on offer from local competitors Metal Shingle options!
- Energy Efficiency: If energy efficiency is a priority for you, look for shingles that redesigned to reflect sunlight and reduce heat absorption. This can help lower your energy bills and make your home more comfortable.
By taking these factors into account, you can narrow down your options and choose shingles that are perfect for your home’s specific needs. Now, let’s explore some of the most popular shingle materials and their respective pros and cons.
Popular Shingle Materials and their Pros and Cons
Shingles come in a variety of materials, each with its own unique set of advantages and disadvantages. Understanding the characteristics of each material will help you choose the best option for your home.
Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles are the most popular choice for residential roofing due to their affordability and versatility. They are available in a wide range of colors, textures, and styles, making it easy to find a shingle that complements your home’s architecture. Additionally, asphalt shingles are relatively easy to install and require minimal maintenance. However, a professional installation and lifetime warranty is what will set this option apart.
One of the main advantages of asphalt shingles is their durability. They can withstand harsh weather conditions, including strong winds and heavy rainfall. However, they may not be as long-lasting as other shingle materials, with an average lifespan of 20 to 30 years when installed with traditional methods and materials. By utilizing new technologies and installation methods, new roofing companies such as Lifetime Roofing in East Lansing, Michigan, can now offer full and complete warranties for 50 years! Additionally, asphalt shingles that were once prone to algae and moss growth, which affected their appearance over time, now have copper and other release technology built into the granules which can keep them looking great for decades.
Asphalt/Rubberized shingles, such as ClimateFlex and Malarkey, have more recently arrived on the scene in Michigan. The warranties on these products are marginally stronger now, where they were once restricted to only 15 years. One concern on these products is how the rubber is going to hold up as temperatures rise over future decades. Typically rubber, as seen on pipe boots, starts to disintegrate a few decades on a roof!
Wood Shingles
Wood shingles offer a natural and rustic look that can add charm to any home. They are typically made from cedar, redwood, or pine, and are known for their durability and insulation properties. Wood shingles are also environmentally friendly, as they are made from renewable resources.
One of the main benefits of wood shingles is their longevity. With proper maintenance, wood shingles can last for 30 to 50 years. They also provide excellent insulation, helping to reduce energy costs. However, wood shingles require regular maintenance, including periodic cleaning and sealing, to prevent rot and insect infestation. They are also more expensive than asphalt shingles. It is difficult to find installers in Michigan and there are extra considerations for drainage/slope and ventilation due to the snowfall. This job must be done right as repairs are costly and can be difficult to arrange in Michigan.
Metal Shingles
Metal shingles have gained popularity in recent years due to their durability and energy efficiency. They are typically made from steel, aluminum, or copper and are available in a variety of styles, including traditional shingle designs and modern architectural profiles. Metal shingles are lightweight, fire-resistant, and can withstand extreme weather conditions.
One of the main advantages of metal shingles is their longevity. They can last for 50 to 75 years, making them a cost-effective long-term investment. Metal shingles are also highly reflective, helping to reduce heat transfer and lower cooling costs in hot climates. However, they can be more expensive than other shingle materials, and the installation process requires specialized skills.
We also see a lot of errors in installation, as metal shingles are much more difficult to install than Asphalt Shingles. The more recent shortage of skilled roofing labor, post COVID, has meant this is a real issue. Warranties in Metal Roofing is definitely a minefield for homeowners, and Lifetime Roofing of East Lansing, Michigan would almost recommend having an attorney review your actual coverage prior to any purchase. We have been called out on numerous occasions to recently installed metal roofs, where homeowners thought they were covered for a leaking roof, or discoloration. On investigation, homeowners are often left exposed as the metal roofing warranties are often close to worthless and may protect them from very little. A simple metal roof on a barn is very different to a more complicated roof on a home that will require code standards of ventilation and master craftsmen to ensure a long lasting installation.
Understanding Shingle Warranties
When choosing shingles for your roof, it’s essential to understand the warranties offered by manufacturers. A warranty provides peace of mind and ensures that you are protected against any defects or premature failures.
Types of Warranties
There are two main types of warranties for shingles: material warranties and workmanship warranties. Material warranties cover the actual shingles themselves and typically range from 20 to 50 years, depending on the manufacturer and the specific product. Workmanship warranties, on the other hand, cover the installation of the shingles and are typically offered by the roofing contractor. These warranties can vary in length and coverage, so it’s important to read the fine print and understand the terms and conditions. At Lifetime Roofing, we differ from the pack in that we will only install a roof replacement with 50 year (lifetime) material warranty in a clear concise written language, along with a clear, non-jargon, 50 year (lifetime) workmanship warranty.
What to Look for in a Warranty
When reviewing shingle warranties, there are a few key factors to consider. First, check the length of the warranty and what it covers. A longer warranty period indicates that the manufacturer has confidence in the quality and durability of their shingles. Additionally, look for warranties that cover both material defects and workmanship issues. This ensures that you are protected against any potential problems that may arise during the installation process.
It’s also important to understand the limitations and exclusions of the warranty. Some warranties may only cover specific types of damage or require regular maintenance to remain valid. Be sure to ask the manufacturer or contractor about any specific maintenance requirements and keep records of any inspections or repairs to maintain the warranty coverage.
Tips for selecting the right color and style of shingles
Choosing the right color and style of shingles can significantly impact the overall look and curb appeal of your home. Here are some tips to help you make the right choice.
Consider the Architectural Style
When selecting shingles, it’s important to consider the architectural style of your home. Different styles, such as Colonial, Craftsman, or Contemporary, may have specific shingle options that are more complementary. For example, traditional asphalt shingles or wood shakes may be a better fit for a Colonial-style home, while metal shingles or architectural shingles may suit a more modern design.
Look at the Surrounding Environment
Another factor to consider is the surrounding environment. Take a look at the neighboring homes and the overall landscape. Consider the color palette and choose shingles that harmonize with the surroundings. For example, if you live in a wooded area, earth-toned shingles may blend in better, while a beachfront property may benefit from lighter, coastal-inspired shingles.
Test Samples in Different Lighting Conditions
Shingle colors can look different under varying lighting conditions. To get a better idea of how the shingles will appear on your roof, ask for samples and test them out in different lighting situations. Look at them during different times of the day and in both natural and artificial light. This will help you determine if the color complements your home and if it changes significantly under different lighting conditions.
Consider Long-Term Maintenance
While the color and style of the shingles may be your primary concern, it’s also essential to consider long-term maintenance. Dark-colored shingles tend to absorb more heat, which can affect the energy efficiency of your home. Light-colored shingles, on the other hand, may show dirt and stains more easily. Think about your preferences and the level of maintenance you are willing to undertake before making a final decision.
Proper Shingle Installation Techniques
Proper installation is crucial for the longevity and performance of your shingle roof. Here are some essential installation techniques to keep in mind.
Start with a Solid Base
Before installing shingles, it’s important to ensure that the roof deck is in good condition. Replace any damaged or rotting boards and ensure that the deck is clean and free from debris. A solid base will provide a stable foundation for the shingles and help prevent any potential issues in the future. Check that at least some deck replacement is included in your roofing proposal.
Use the Right Underlayment
The underlayment is an important layer that provides an additional barrier against moisture and helps to improve the overall waterproofing of the roof. There are different types of underlayment available, including felt paper and synthetic materials. Consult with your roofing contractor or manufacturer to determine the best option for your specific shingle type and climate. And check that it is being nailed and not stapled if possible too!
Follow Manufacturer Guidelines
Each shingle manufacturer has specific installation guidelines that should be followed to ensure proper performance and warranty coverage. These guidelines may include information on the required number of nails per shingle, the recommended overlap between shingles, and the proper sealing techniques. It’s important to read and understand these guidelines before starting the installation process. Or at least ensure your roofing company roofer is accredited!
Pay Attention to Ventilation
Proper ventilation is essential for the health of your roof and the overall comfort of your home. Ensure that your roofing system includes proper ventilation channels and vents to allow for the free flow of air. This will help prevent moisture buildup, reduce the risk of mold and mildew, and prolong the life of your shingles. Again, this should be in your proposal clearly outlined. Your local code inspector will require it to be addressed!
Maintaining and caring for shingle roofs
To ensure the longevity and performance of your shingle roof, regular maintenance and care are essential. Here are some tips to help you keep your shingles in top condition.
Regular Inspections
Performing regular inspections of your shingle roof can help identify any potential issues before they become major problems. Inspect the roof for any loose or missing shingles, signs of damage or wear, and any debris that may have accumulated. If you notice any issues, address them promptly to prevent further damage.
Keep the Roof Clean
Keeping your roof clean can help prolong its lifespan and maintain its appearance. Remove any debris, leaves, or branches that may have accumulated on the roof surface. Additionally, clean out the gutters regularly to ensure proper water drainage and prevent water damage to the shingles.
Address Moss and Algae Growth
Moss and algae growth can affect the appearance and performance of your shingles. If you notice any signs of moss or algae, address the issue promptly. There are various products available that are designed to effectively remove moss and algae without causing damage to the shingles. However, as with Rubberized shingles they have not been tested over a long period of time, so make sure you have clarity in warranty coverage. Consult with a professional at Lifetime Roofing if you are unsure of the best approach.
Trim Overhanging Branches
Overhanging branches can cause damage to shingles, especially during high winds or storms. Trim any branches that are in close proximity to the roof to prevent them from scraping or hitting the shingles. This will help minimize the risk of damage and prolong the life of your roof.
Hiring a professional shingle roofing contractor
While some homeowners may choose to install shingles themselves, hiring a professional roofing contractor is often the best option. Here are some tips to help you find a reputable contractor for your shingle roofing project.
Ask for Recommendations
Start by asking friends, family, and neighbors for recommendations. If they have had a positive experience with a roofing contractor, chances are you will too. Additionally, check online review websites and professional directories to find reputable contractors in your area. We see a lot of companies websites claiming to be 5 star rated by Google, check directly by typing into Google “google review” and then the name of the company.
Check Credentials and Licenses
Before hiring a contractor, check their credentials and licenses. Ensure that they are properly insured and have the necessary permits to work in your area. This will protect you from any liability in case of accidents or damage during the installation process. This should be on their proposal at least. The person representing the company, if not the owner, must also hold a license from the state. The practice of unlicensed individuals selling full roofs without the license to do so is not unheard of, this often results in shoddy practices that put homeowners under undue pressure to buy. With Lifetime Roofing there is never an obligation to buy!
Don’t Be Afraid to Obtain Multiple Quotes
To ensure that you are getting a fair price, it is not bad practice to obtain multiple quotes from different contractors. Be sure to compare the scope of work, materials included, and warranties offered. Keep in mind that the lowest price may not always be the best value, so consider the overall reputation of the contractor as well. If you do want to take advantage of an offer on the spot, then at least make sure you know your cancellation rights! All homeowners have 3 business days in Michigan.
Review Contracts Carefully
Once you have selected a contractor, review the contract carefully before signing. Ensure that all the details, including the scope of work, materials to be used, and payment terms, are clearly outlined. If you have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to ask for clarification before proceeding.
Our Conclusion
Choosing the perfect shingles for your home is an important decision that requires careful consideration. By understanding the different types of shingles, their pros and cons, and their compatibility with your home’s architecture, you can make an informed choice that will protect and enhance your property.
Remember to consider the warranties offered, select the right color and style, follow proper installation techniques, and maintain your shingle roof regularly.
Hiring a professional contractor will ensure that the installation is done correctly and that you receive the best value for your investment.
With this comprehensive guide, you are now equipped with the knowledge and confidence to embark on your shingle roofing project. Transform your roof into a stunning feature that not only protects your home but also enhances its overall aesthetic appeal. Happy shingle shopping!
Contact Lifetime Roofing in East Lansing, Mi on (517) 550-0070 or email info@lifetimeroofingmi.com. You can also visit our website at www.lifetimeroofingmichigan.com.
